Sustained Anxiety-Like Behavior in Crayfish Exposed to Thermal Burn

نویسندگان

چکیده

Both invertebrates and vertebrates make immediate simple reactions to noxious stimuli; a tail flip escape is typical example in crayfish. More complex sustained emotional responses, such as anxiety or fear, can be demonstrated many but until recently have not been seen crustaceans. Several recent studies found anxiety-like behavior (ALB) crayfish response electric shock social bullying, this suppressed by anti-anxiety medications. In study, were subjected thermal burn stress, then observed for ALB an established model (light-dark maze). Stressed animals spent almost all of their time the dark zone, contrast unstressed crayfish, who normal exploratory behavior. model, clearly stressful burn. This research has implications humane treatment crustaceans.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Social harassment induces anxiety-like behaviour in crayfish

Social interactions leading to dominance hierarchies often elicit psychological disorders in mammals including harassment and anxiety. Here, we demonstrate that this sequence also occurs in an invertebrate, the crayfish Procambarus clarkii. When placed in the restricted space of an aquarium, crayfish dyads generally fight until one of the opponents suddenly escapes, thereafter clearly expressin...

متن کامل

Chlorpyrifos induces anxiety-like behavior in offspring rats exposed during pregnancy

Chlorpyrifos is a pesticide, member of the organophosphate class, widely used in several countries to manage insect pests on many agricultural crops. Currently, chlorpyrifos health risks are being reevaluated due to possible adverse effects, especially on the central nervous system. The aim of this study was to investigate the possible action of this pesticide on the behaviors related to anxiet...

متن کامل

Impulsive choice and anxiety-like behavior in adult rats exposed to chronic intermittent ethanol during adolescence and adulthood.

Binge drinking during adolescence and adulthood may have differential long-term effects on the brain. We investigated the long-term effects of chronic intermittent ethanol (CIE) exposure during adolescence and adulthood on impulsivity and anxiety-like behavior. Adolescent (adolescent-exposed) and adult (adult-exposed) rats were exposed to CIE/water on postnatal days (PND) 28-53 and PND146-171, ...

متن کامل

Increased anxiety-like behavior but no cognitive impairments in adult rats exposed to constant light conditions during perinatal development

BACKGROUND Shift-work is suggested to affect fetal development negatively. In particular, maternal hormonal disturbance arising from sleep deprivation or circadian rhythm changes may disturb fetal growth or lead to complications during pregnancy. Exposure to constant light is an environmental stressor that can affect the circadian system and has been shown to induce neurochemical and behavioral...

متن کامل

Serotonin, but not dopamine, controls the stress response and anxiety-like behavior in the crayfish Procambarus clarkii.

In the animal kingdom, biogenic amines are widespread modulators of the nervous system that frequently interact to control mood. Our previous investigations in crayfish (Procambarus clarkii) have established that stress induces changes in brain serotonin (5-HT) concentrations that are responsible for the appearance of anxiety-like behavior (ALB). Here, we further analyze the roles of 5-HT and a...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Student Research

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2167-1907']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.47611/jsrhs.v11i2.2641